Important point of Strength of material Stress : P/A =N/mm2 Strain : Change in length / original length = No unit Hook's law = good for elastic limit Modulus of elasticity = linear stress/linear strain Poison ratio : lateral strain / linear strain (Max. = 0.5) E = 210 kN/mm2 Strain roseter = used to measure liner strain. Max. stress at smaller end in tapper bar bolt pass through pipe both are tightly fitted with nut and washer so bolt in tension tube in compression bar cooled at -5 degree c it develop tensile stress. Energy stored in body = strain energy Total strain energy stored in body = Resilience Max. strain energy stored in body = Proof resilience Proof resilience / Unit volume = Modulus of resilience Strain energy suddenly loaded = 4 x Gradually loaded Contraflex point = bending moment change sign (overhanging beam)(simply supported beam) Shear force = 0, Bending moment = max Bending moment at fix end = max In pure bending = bending is c...
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